How Can We Help the Homeless and Should We Searching for a Solution Essay Example For Students

How Might We Help the Homeless and Should We?: Searching for a Solution Essay How Might We Help the Homeless and Should We?: Searching for a Solution Essay Only a couple of months back I was with my companions Mike and Kim and we had been strolling around making some extraordinary memories in the city. We then left a store and Kim said something faintly like, Oh, no, when I appeared to be identical course to locate a moderately aged man with a tipsy gaze to him. She knew this man as the town alcoholic and he had been destitute for quite a long time. He approached us for the time and we answered, however he didnt simply stop with that and tailed us over the road chattering unceasingly. He was recounting to as long as he can remember story in the fifteen minutes we remained there: he discussed how he grew up living poor with his family and how he needed to be taught and experience school to get a decent work so he could live well. Be that as it may, he said his folks just didnt have the cash also, it was inconceivable. I felt undermined as did Mike and Kim from the intoxicated motions of this man and contemplated internally, if this man needed to make something of his life, I mean on the off chance that he truly needed to, he would invest more energy and by one way or another do wh at he needed. We attempted to leave at the earliest opportunity. However, at that point I started perusing these papers about the destitute and it began to alter my perspective. The paper Virginias Trap by Peter Marin particularly affected me due to the manner in which it depicts the young lady that has nothing going for her and nearly everything against her. I however about this and chose I had misconstrued the entire situation of this populace and thought there must be a superior method to support these grievous individuals. In what capacity should we help the destitute and would it be advisable for us to attempt despite the fact that they may not support themselves? I figure that is the most significant inquiry that should be replied on the off chance that anything is to be finished. Of the papers I examined Awalts Brother Dont Spare a Dime was the one paper that conflicted with helping the destitute on the grounds that the creator thinks its their own issue for being how they are. The other two expositions are simpler on the destitute and need to loan some assistance. In Address Unknown: Destitute in Contemporary America James Wright believes that helping the destitute by giving them more advantages that they will be progressively prosperous. Subside Marin has a similar thought in Virginias Trap where the young lady needs only a tad more cash to remain the manner in which she is in a home yet doesnt get enough. While Awalts tight perspective on vagrants gives him that all ought not be helped in any case, Wright and Marin go towards making a difference the individuals since they have just had an unpleasant life and do in actuality need this help to go anyplace throughout everyday life. Awalts proclamation that vagrants are an exercise in futility is a very general proclamation at all. All through his paper he just referenced working with one vagrant attempting to help him through a detoxification program. This individual bombed the method and left to return to the roads and drink once more. (Awalt 239) Just in light of the fact that this one individual didnt have the continuance to experience such an activity doesnt mean others wouldnt. What we have to have is an additional hands on program with these vagrants to give them the consideration that they need with the goal that a larger part of the individuals won't end up this way however in the long run in their own homes. The contrary view is shared by Wright and Marin in their increasingly protracted furthermore, point by point papers. .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .postImageUrl , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:hover , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:visited , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:active { border:0!important; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:active , .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:hover { mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-adornment: underline; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-improvement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92e f7 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u21cc80425515e3b1f8afb9d1c2b92ef7:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Comparisons and Contrasts of Emily Grierson and Granny Weatherall Essay Wright begins saying that not all destitute are the equivalent also, ought not all be dealt with the equivalent. He states there are various classes of vagrants and there are the commendable and disgraceful destitute, implying that just some have the right to remain along these lines since they dont attempt to live something else. These limited quantity of individuals, around five percent, dont merit the time and cash spent on attempting to get them off the lanes yet the best way to discover in the event that they dont is to attempt in any event once with them. On the off chance that it doesnt work out that is a limited quantity of exertion .

Little Miss Sunshine Family Assessment Essay

Presentation Family can be a wellspring of help, comfort, good faith, love and satisfaction, yet family can likewise be a reason for discouragement, selling out, hurt and agony. Family isn't constantly controlled by the having a similar DNA going through one’s veins yet the bond individuals can have with each other. Family can comprise of companions, collaborators, cohorts, a network or a gathering of others. Some relatives can be the most exceedingly awful adversaries since they have the most ammo of insider facts to cut a relative down. Having the option to confide in an individual, rely upon them, and be cheerful is an individual that can be esteemed just like a piece of a family. In the film Little Miss Sunshine, their broken family is adoring, steady, hopeful just as propelling. The film is loaded up with dim funniness about a cutting edge white collar class family that is going to experience money related calamity however amidst their battles they despite everything discover the excellence throughout everyday life. In the opening of the film Richard, the dad is giving an inspirational discourse about winning, he states â€Å"There are two kinds of individuals in this world, champs and losers†. Richard is a hero powerful orator that is fixated on winning. He is so overwhelmed by accomplishing that he disparages his family for not being immaculate all through the film. Sheryl is the mother who is a self assured person, she is continually giving inspirational statements in any event, when Richard is attempting to cut his family down and she is about legit. Straight to the point is the sibling of Sheryl whom toward the starting endeavors to end it all because of a messed up heart and losing his remaining as America’s pre-prominent Proust Scholar. Dwayne is the child of Richard and Sheryl and is focused on being noticeable all around power. He is focused on such an extent that he takes a promise of quiet until he gets into the aviation based armed forces, yet then discovers he is hued visually impaired and ends his quietness. Olive is another hero character in the film, she is the little girl of Frank and Sheryl and has dreams ofâ becoming a belle of the ball. Grandpa is Olive’s lovely lady exhibition mentor and is a late in life convert to courageous woman and pornography, he in the long run bites the dust from a medication overdose. Fundamental subjects inside the film are incongruity, issues of attempting to be immaculate with the preliminaries and set backs as a white collar class family just as uncovering excellence exhibitions for young ladies in America. Incongruity is a primary subject in the film on the grounds that the jobs each character plays negates who they are attempting to be. Richard is tied in with spurring others to win and pushing his â€Å"9 steps to Success† anyway unexpectedly he is fruitless in his persuasive talks. In the initial scenes Richard is giving his â€Å"9 Steps to Success† talk to a class of close to 4 or 5 understudies and his means to progress are denied in light of the fact that nobody knows what his identity is. Olive’s character additionally shows incongruity since she is an overweight, unfashionable multi year old that is contending in style excellence expos. Grandpa is in late adulthood however is going about just as he is in the phases of early adulthood by taking medications as opposed to keeping an eye out for his wellbeing to draw out his life. Dwayne is demonstrated to be working out and lifting toward the start of the film like as though he is a genius competitor yet is e xceptionally slim and pale. All through the film the incongruity inside each character and the veils they wore improved. Issues of battling in the film for this white collar class family shows how they are nearly a budgetary calamity. Richard was so put resources into his agreement for his means to progress and relied upon that wellspring of salary just to discover his agreement was dropped. The Hoover’s van separates on various occasions and has numerous issues, for example, the horn continually blaring. The family likewise didn't have the cash to go to California yet made the outing in any case to pursue Olive’s dream that would may work out. Considerably after the show money related weights anticipate them with the transportation of grandpa’s cadaver and the expenses for a memorial service. With all the battles this family perseveres through the characters perspectives changed into idealistic perspectives on life. Little Miss Sunshine was the excellence expo that Olive was contending in and when the family shown up they understood that the Olive didn't contain theâ glamor and style of different hopefuls. This film showed the procedure wherein the young ladies needed to experience to satisfy the picture of a wonder exhibition sovereign. In the film Olive requests frozen yogurt for breakfast and Richard addresses her about her method of eating and that excellence event victors don't eat dessert with the goal that way they can look slight and win. During the expo Olive gives her ability of moving and the adjudicators are annoyed, the group is appalled and the host of the show endeavors to get her off stage all since she doesn't satisfy the picture of what society says a delight event candidate should resemble. Yet, after Olive’s execution Richard then commendations her for doing such an extraordinary activity and, that her grandpa would have been pleased with her. Richard understands that his little girl is the sort of person she is and is pleased to realize that she attempts her best in everything she does and has a ball. Surveying the family one can confirm that they presently can't seem to accomplish homeostasis. The family framework in general shows that they can't keep up a steady consistent condition of equalization monetarily anyway they can accomplish this with their family structure. A case of the solid structure in this family framework is eating with everybody present at the table, even Dwayne however he holds his pledge of quietness. Limits inside the family framework are set by Richard and more often than not it is him against every other person. Subsystems incorporate the sibling Frank, the youngsters Olive and Dwayne and grandpa. Every part has a task to carry out where Sheryl’s job is the most significant in light of the fact that she is matron of the family, she is the thing that holds the family along with her idealism and consolation. There is a solid connection among Olive and Dwayne, when Dwayne separates in the wake of discovering he is visually challenged Olive is there to comfort him same with Dwayne being there for Olive when she is getting mocked in front of an audience at the Little Miss Sunshine exhibition. The guardians anyway appear to be near the precarious edge of a separation because of the steady contentions, if money related weights get any harder it might break their marriage. The family is experience negative entropy, every part is developing and creating. Straight to the point who was from the outset self-destructive is offering Dwayne guidance regarding life. Richard is understanding that life isn't tied in with winning yet observing the excellence in cherishing his family for what their identity is and what they do. When scrutinizing the family, concerns would be whether Frank is still in danger of self destruction? Has Frank recognized the quick issue that is causing over the top pressure? He is experiencing a messed up heart and because of that he is losing everything else around him in light of the fact that the man before is dominating his family, his objectives, and his future. Has Frank distinguished any qualities that he despite everything has? This inquiry is posed on the grounds that he is discouraged about losing his employment and just as his remaining as America’s pre-famous Proud Scholar. Blunt shows a few indications of misery, he has a made a past endeavor, and he has no life partner. As indicated by the SAD PERSONS scale Frank as a customer might be considered for hospitalization however he has an astonishing emotionally supportive network with his family.(344).

How to Write a Good Paper - Discover Why its Hard to Get It Right

How to Write a Good Paper - Discover Why it's Hard to Get It RightHow to write a good paper is one of the hardest papers to write and get right, and it's just so easy to get it wrong that people get lost in the process and simply lose confidence. In this article I'll tell you how to get it right and then why.The first problem is that when you write a paper, you do not really think about what your paper should be about, you just have it written down and try to get it as right as possible. You need to put some thought into it.So you need to find out what it is that you want to say. Once you have the answer for that, then you need to know how to make that paper.You might want to tell a story, or make a study about a certain subject, but if you do this the wrong way, you'll never make a success of it. You have to take the time to decide what you're going to say, and then make it properly.Now we come to the second biggest problem that most people have when they try to learn how to write a good paper. They just throw up their hands and give up.Most people think that they can just take a bunch of words and write them all together and voila, you'll get your paper done. But that's not how it works, you can't just write a couple of sentences and expect it to be perfect.This means that you need to actually sit down and do the writing in a way that will make it more creative. When you sit down to write a good paper, you have to think about where you're going to put those words and what you're going to say next.There are ways that you can create that flow that will help you get that flow going, but you need to find out how to do it, because most people just leave it up to fate when they learn how to write a good paper. You have to learn how to make the flow happen for you.

Procter And Gamble ( P G - 755 Words

Procter and Gamble (PG) and Colgate-Palmolive (C-P) are two of the largest consumer goods company in the world and have been in the industry since the 80s. The companies manufacture and market fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) such as household products, and personal care and hygiene, targeting at various segments of consumers. Among the brands carried by PG are Downy, Olay, Tide, Clairol and Bounty. Popular brands under C-P are Palmolive, Kleenex, Colgate, etc. In terms of financial performance both companies have performed well. This brief review will focus on the financial performance such as profitability, solvency and liquidity. Firstly, based on the profitability, PG has earned higher profit from each dollar of revenue which is 13.4% compared to C-P 12.9% for the recent year 2013. In addition, PG also has higher EPS of US$4.04 compare to C-P US$2.41. In contrast, C-P register a Gross Profit Margin of 58.7% and Return on Equity of 91.0% as opposed to PG’s 49.6% and 17.0% respectively. C-P seems to rely heavily on debt and this has helped to improve the Return of Equity. PG also has its downside in asset turnover ratio (0.62) and fixed turnover ratio (4.00) compared to C-P’s 1.28 and 4.40 respectively to 91% while PG’s is 17.0%. In terms of earnings per share (EPS), PG is able to generate for each share of common stock owned by stockholders for US$4.04, which is about double than C-P of US$2.41. The Price-Earnings ratio for PG is 20.4 times as opposed to C-P’sShow MoreRelatedProcter And Gamble ( P G1473 Words   |  6 PagesBackground Procter and Gamble (PG) began in 1837 when brother’s in-law William Procter and James Gamble, whose wives were sisters, formed a small candle and soap company. From there PG launched a variety of revolutionary products of superior quality and value. The products include Ivory soap, Tide laundry detergent, Crest toothpaste and Pampers disposable diapers. They also acquired a number of companies to open the doors to new product categories. Today PG is one of the most skillful marketersRead MoreCase Analysis : The And Procter And Gamble ( P G. M. K. Fields1221 Words   |  5 Pagesconglomerate client called Proctor and Gamble (PG). For many years, we have worked in partnership with this client with exclusive contract, which meant not to execute PG competitors’ campaigns in our company. (See appendix 1) The negotiation was divided into a several stages, creating added value was one of the longest stages as it required a wide background information, market analysis and calculations of what we can/cannot afford when it comes to price bargaining. Charles G. Fields has described PrincipledRead MoreProcter Gamble : The World s Largest Consumer Goods Company Essay852 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Procter Gamble is the world’s largest consumer goods company, with products selling within 65 different brand names. Commonly abbreviated as PG, the Procter Gamble Co. has far outgrown its humble beginnings as small, family run soap and candle shop in Cincinnati, OH. Now, this public, multinational corporation brings in 8 billion dollars a year in sales (Procter Gamble 2015a). Background William Procter and James Gamble, immigrants from England and Ireland, founded Procter GambleRead MoreCorporate Culture of Procter Gamble Essay869 Words   |  4 Pageswell known Procter Gamble enterprise, established in 1837. For over 150 years, PG has defined its corporate culture through their business tactics and way of management. Corporate culture refers to a companys values, beliefs, business principles, traditions, ways of operating, and internal work environment. For over 150 years, Procter Gamble has worked toward maintaining their standards, which has defined their corporate culture. Established by William Procter and James Gamble in the mid 1800sRead MoreThe Challenge Of Maintaining And Improving Brand Management For Procter Gamble1118 Words   |  5 PagesPaper #1: The challenge of maintaining and improving brand management for Procter Gamble Introduction This consulting paper aims to focus on the challenges of Procter Gamble in the area of brand management. The topic of brand management is an important aspect of multi-national companies like Procter Gamble especially in the area of consumer goods. The tasks being encountered by consumer goods companies like Procter Gamble present the highly complicated business environment characterized by increasedRead MorePoctor Gamle1717 Words   |  7 PagesMidterm: Procter amp; Gamble Company By Petrisse Mason ------------------------------------------------- Course Name: Marketing in a Flatworld ------------------------------------------------- Course Number: GMT 725 ------------------------------------------------- Master of Business Administration in General Management School for Business Metropolitan College of New York New York, NY ------------------------------------------------- Professor: Dr. Richard Monahan ------------------------------------------------- Read MoreTaking a Look at Procter Analysis1005 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Procter and Gamble (P G) is one of the renowned and well-known firms in the world and specifically America and it was originated in 1837.This firm was founded by William Procter and James Gamble. In the beginning, they used to manufacture only soap and candles but as the time passed their growth in business was the remarkable effort. Procter and Gamble has become one of the biggest consumer goods company in the world. Their products are sold in over 180 countries, which include severalRead MoreCustomer Service and Online Delivery Systems1122 Words   |  5 Pagesand supply frequencies. Some of the benefits of Continuous Replenishment are: †¢ Lead-time reduction †¢ Lower inventory levels †¢ No out of stock or over stock †¢ Improved customer service levels The purpose of this report is to study a company, Procter Gamble (PG) that has successfully implemented and practice the Theory of Constraints Continuous Replenishment method and compare and evaluate inventory replenishment methods of the company I currently work for, MDX Electronics, LLC. (A Motorola Licensee)Read MoreSwot Analysis Of Procter Gamble856 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study Analysis Procter Gamble (P G) Proctor and Gamble is an American corporation dealing in consumer products. The company markets its range of goods to different global regions having expanded to new markets over time. Among the consumer products offered by Procter and Gamble include cleaning products, pharmaceuticals, and personal care supplies among other products (Proctor Gamble Company Case Study Analysis, 2016). The corporation prides itself on innovations and collaborations asRead MoreProcter Gamble920 Words   |  4 Pages  and  Positioning:  Pamp;G | |    | Procter amp; Gamble, one of the worlds premier consumer goods companies. Some 99 percent of all U.S. households use at least one of Pamp;Gs more than 300 brands, and the typical household regularly buys and uses from one to two dozen Pamp;G brands. How many Pamp;G products can you name? Why does this superb marketer compete with itself on supermarket shelves by marketing seven different brands of laundry detergent? The Pamp;G story provides a great

Entrepreneurship Degree Definition, Types and Careers

An entrepreneurship degree is an academic degree awarded to students who have completed a college, university, or business school program related to entrepreneurship or small business management. Types of Entrepreneurship Degrees There are four basic types of entrepreneurship degrees that can be earned from a college, university, or business school: Associates Degree: An associates degree, also known as a two-year degree, is the next level of education after earning a high school diploma or GED.Bachelors Degree: A bachelors degree is another option for students whove already earned a high school diploma or GED. Most bachelors programs take four years to complete, but there are exceptions. Accelerated three-year programs are also available.Masters Degree: A masters degree is a graduate-level degree for students who have already earned a bachelors degree. Students can choose to earn an MBA or a specialized masters degree.Doctorate Degree: A doctorate degree is the highest degree that can be earned in any field. The length of doctorate programs vary, but students should expect to spend several years earning their diploma. An associates degree in entrepreneurship can be earned in about two years. A bachelors degree program usually lasts four years, and a masters program can typically be completed within two years after earning a bachelors degree. Students who have earned a masters degree in entrepreneurship can expect to earn a doctoral degree in four to six years. The amount of time that it takes to complete any of these degree programs is dependent on the school offering the program and the students level of study. For example, students who study part-time will take more time to earn a degree than students who study full-time. Do Entrepreneurs Truly Need a Degree? The bottom line is that a degree is not a must for entrepreneurs. Many people have launched successful businesses without a formal education. However, degree programs in entrepreneurship can help students learn more about accounting, ethics, economics, finance, marketing, management, and other subjects that come into play in the day-to-day running of a successful business. Other Entrepreneur Degree Career Choices Many people who earn an entrepreneurship degree do go on to start their own business. However, there are other career options that can be pursued for which an entrepreneurship degree can come in handy. Possible job choices include, but are not limited to: Business Manager: Business managers typically plan, direct, and oversee operations and employees.Corporate Recruiter: Corporate recruiters help corporate firms locate, research, interview, and hire employees.Human Resources Manager: Human resources managers supervise aspects of employee relations and may evaluate and formulate policies relating to company personnel.Management Analyst: Management analysts analyze and evaluate operating procedures and make recommendations based on their findings.Marketing Research Analyst: Marketing research analysts collect and analyze information to determine the demand for a potential product or service. Further Reading Business Majors: Majoring in Entrepreneurship

Essay Biography of Edgar Allan Poe - 2810 Words

Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Many authors literary works are often influenced by their own personal life experiences. Among these authors is Edgar Allan Poe, one of the most inventive writers of prose and poetry in the nineteenth century. The juxtaposition of Poes life and work is most evident in the morbid personalities and melancholy themes of his literary compositions, similar to those of his life. Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. His mother, Elizabeth Arnold Poe, had been widowed at eighteen, and two years after his birth she died of tuberculosis at the age of twenty-four. Poes paternal grandfather had been a wealthy man, but his father, David Poe, had left the family to become an†¦show more content†¦In many ways she became the mother he had lost so many years ago. (Meyers, 1992, p.17). Tragically, Jane Stanard was dying from a malignant brain tumor. By the spring of 1824 she was confined to her bed and Edgar was not allowed to see her. When she died insane on April 28, Edgar was devastated. Like his mother, she had deserted him, dying a painful death at a young age. Helen became Edgars ideal woman - unattainable, beautiful, and doomed. In Edgars mind, beauty was now forever linked with death. (Meyers, 1992 p.17). Perhaps as a way of holding in to the memory of Jane, Poe composed To Helen, which eloquently describes his beloved, and the beauty and purity he saw in her. In the first of the poems three stanzas, Poe compares Helens beauty to the ships of Nicea, a city near the Sea of Marmara. In the second stanza he refers to her Naiad airs. According to Greek and Roman mythology a naiad is a spirit that occupies springs, fountains rivers, and lakes. Her Naiad airs, we are told, have brought the poet home To the glory that was Greece/ And the grandeur that was Rome. In the poems last stanza, he refers to Helen as Psyche, a Greek personification of the soul. Poes ode to his first love, written at the youthful age of just fifteen, is one of his most famous compositions.Show MoreRelatedThe Biography Of Edgar Allan Poe841 Words   |  4 Pages2017 The Biography of Edgar Allan Poe â€Å"Lord, help my poor soul†, the last and final words of the amazing writer, Edgar Allan Poe, before his sudden death in 1849. Edgar Allan Poe wrote dark and treacherous stories and poems that often lead to the questioning of his mental state. Poe lived a rather difficult life in which writing was his escape. He at one time was in so much debt that he could have never payed it back even if his career took off. No one ever knew what had happened to Poe, only thatRead MoreBiography of Edgar Allan Poe951 Words   |  4 Pages is but the painful metamorphosis.† Edgar Allan Poe was a poet who grew up with theater in his blood and who became known for his style of literature. First I will inform you of his birth along with his parents, then I will tell you about his childhood and education, after that I will follow up on his mysterious death. Edgar Allen Poe was born on January 19, 1809 in a cheap rooming house near the Boston Common. Meltzer, the author of one of Poe’s Biography, states that â€Å"Eliza [his mother] marriedRead MoreEssay Biography of Edgar Allan Poe3244 Words   |  13 PagesBiography of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe is a man who is considered to be a true American genius of our time, and by many, the personification of death. His works have been collected and celebrated for over a hundred years from this day. He was a man who’s dreary horror tales captured and frightened the minds of millions. Poe differed from most other acclaimed writers though. The readers of his work do not admire him because they fall in love with his characters or because his writing touchesRead More Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay11890 Words   |  48 PagesBiography of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe was born at 33 Hollis Street, Boston, Mass., on January 19, 1809, the son of poverty stricken actors, David, and Elizabeth (born Arnold) Poe. His parents were then filling an engagement in a Boston theatre, and the appearances of both, together with their sojourns in various places during their wandering careers, are to be plainly traced in the play bills of the time. Paternal Ancestry The father ofRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe Biography. By. Alyssa Marshall.1260 Words   |  6 Pages Edgar Allan Poe Biography By Alyssa Marshall Mrs. Guinn English III March 6, 2017 Abstract Edgar Allan Poe was a writer in the â€Å"Gothic Era†, many of his stories genres are horror like â€Å" The Masque of The Red Death†, mystery such as â€Å" The Fall of The House of Usher†, lost love as in â€Å" The Raven†, and obsession such as â€Å" The Pit and The Pendulum†. Edgar’s poemsRead MoreBiography of Edgar Allan Poe1105 Words   |  5 PagesThe life of Edgar Allan Poe is not a tale of ease. Poe’s life was full of personal and fiscal disaster. These disasters help to mold some of the most ominous and intellectually challenging poetry ever written. For the short duration of Poe’s life, he was seen as a literary critic rather than an author. To the modern generation his unbeknown status seems bafflingly inconceivable, considering his now acclaimed publications. Edgar Allan Poe’s writing was very much dictated by his life. The mournfulRead MoreA Brief Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1192 Words   |  5 Pag esKnown for his disturbing and sinister work, Edgar Allan Poe’s writing has captured the attention of readers for almost two centuries. His works and reputation were largely influenced by his childhood, education, adulthood, and struggles with his career, along with his legacy before and after his death. Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts, as being David and Elizabeth Poe’s second child of three. David and Elizabeth were professional theatrical actors in a companyRead MoreA Brief Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1001 Words   |  5 Pages Thesis Edgar Allan Poe was a fictional writer that astonished readers with his many mysterious poems and his tales of horror such as â€Å"The Raven†, â€Å"Annabelle Lee†, and â€Å"The Fall of the house of Usher†. Biography Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809 in Boston Massachusetts. (A-1) His parents were English born actors Elizabeth Arnold Poe and David Poe Jr. (A-2) After his parents died he wasRead MoreBiography And Historical Context Of Edgar Allan Poe2348 Words   |  10 PagesBiography and Historical Context Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809 in Boston Massachusetts. Edgar Allan Poe had a vast imagination that made him famous. His style of poetry was mysterious similar to his life. Poe’s actual parents were actors but he didn’t really know them. His father disappeared from the family when Poe was young and his mother died when Poe was only 3 years old. Poe was taken from his siblings and put into the arms of his foster parents John and Frances Allan in RichmondRead MoreA Brief Biography on Edgar Allan Poe Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allan Poe was born in Massachusetts, U.S. on January 19, 1809. Poe`s parents were Elizabeth Arnold Poe and David Poe Jr. Poe was named after a character in William`s Shakespeare King Lear. Poe was baptized at Episcopal Church in 1812.His mom was an actress and his dad was an actor. Poe`s dad abandoned the family in 1810. Poe had 2 siblings. His brother was named William Henry Leonard he was a writer, sailor, and poet. He was b orn in Boston on Jan 30, 1807. Poe`s brother died August 1, 1831

Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey free essay sample

This is one of the most important ideas of Tintern Abbey. The speaker of this poem has discovered, in his maturity, that his appreciation of natural beauty has allowed him to recognize a divine power in nature. Wordsworth comes up with this idea in Tintern Abbey, and then really explores and develops it. Nature means several things in the context of this poem: it can mean 1) physical nature, or 2) it can mean the sense of unity or connection between everything, or 3) it can refer to a divine presence in Nature, like Mother Nature. Memory and the Past Memorys a funny thing in the world of Tintern Abbey. It works like a portable scrapbook of all of your most amazing experiences with Nature. Having a bad day? Close your eyes and flip to page 44 of your mental scrapbook to call up the image of that visit to the banks of the river Wye! Youll feel better in a jiffy. Part of the process of maturing into the kind of person who can sense the divine presence in nature is knowing when and how to access your memory. Awe and Amazement In Tintern Abbey, the speakers reaction to nature is one of awe. He finds the view from the banks of the river Wye to be jaw-dropping-ly, breathtakingly, almost indescribably beautiful. His breath, at one point, is actually taken away. And once he has his epiphany about the divine presence in all of nature, his awe is turned to a kind of piety. He becomes a devout worshipper of Mother Nature. Transformation Tintern Abbey is a nature poem, and nature is always full of transformations: fruit ripens, seasons change you get the picture. The poem describes the transformation between the young, boyish William and the more mature speaker of the poem; it also imagines the future transformation that will change the present Dorothy (Wordsworths sister) into someone who will have the speakers deep appreciation for Nature. The Beneficial Influence of Nature Throughout Wordsworth’s work, nature provides the ultimate good influence on the human mind. All manifestations of the natural world—from the highest mountain to the simplest flower—elicit noble, elevated thoughts and passionate emotions in the people who observe these manifestations. Wordsworth repeatedly emphasizes the importance of nature to an individual’s intellectual and spiritual development. A good relationship with nature helps individuals connect to both the spiritual and the social worlds. As Wordsworth explains in The Prelude, a love of nature can lead to a love of humankind. In such poems as â€Å"The World Is Too Much with Us† (1807) and â€Å"London, 1802† (1807) people become selfish and immoral when they distance themselves from nature by living in cities. Humanity’s innate empathy and nobility of spirit becomes corrupted by artificial social conventions as well as by the squalor of city life. In contrast, people who spend a lot of time in nature, such as laborers and farmers, retain the purity and nobility of their souls. The Power of the Human Mind Wordsworth praised the power of the human mind. Using memory and imagination, individuals could overcome difficulty and pain. For instance, the speaker in â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey† (1798) relieves his loneliness with memories of nature, while the leech gatherer in â€Å"Resolution and Independence† (1807) perseveres cheerfully in the face of poverty by the exertion of his own will. The transformative powers of the mind are available to all, regardless of an individual’s class or background. This democratic view emphasizes individuality and uniqueness. Throughout his work, Wordsworth showed strong support for the political, religious, and artistic rights of the individual, including the power of his or her mind. In the 1802 preface to Lyrical Ballads, Wordsworth explained the relationship between the mind and poetry. Poetry is â€Å"emotion recollected in tranquility†Ã¢â‚¬â€that is, the mind transforms the raw emotion of experience into poetry capable of giving pleasure. Later poems, such as â€Å"Ode: Intimations of Immortality† (1807), imagine nature as the source of the inspiring material that nourishes the active, creative mind. The Splendor of Childhood In Wordsworth’s poetry, childhood is a magical, magnificent time of innocence. Children form an intense bond with nature, so much so that they appear to be a part of the natural world, rather than a part of the human, social world. Their relationship to nature is passionate and extreme: children feel joy at seeing a rainbow but great terror at seeing desolation or decay. In 1799, Wordsworth wrote several poems about a girl named Lucy who died at a young age. These poems, including â€Å"She dwelt among the untrodden ways† (1800) and â€Å"Strange fits of passion have I known† (1800), praise her beauty and lament her untimely death. In death, Lucy retains the innocence and splendor of childhood, unlike the children who grow up, lose their connection to nature, and lead unfulfilling lives. The speaker in â€Å"Ode: Intimations of Immortality† believes that children delight in nature because they have access to a divine, immortal world. As children age and reach maturity, they lose this connection but gain an ability to feel emotions, both good and bad. Through the power of the human mind, particularly memory, adults can recollect the devoted connection to nature of their youth. SUMMARY Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey was written in July of 1798 and published as the last poem of Lyrical Ballads, also in 1798. At the age of twenty-three (in August of 1793), Wordsworth had visited the desolate abbey alone. In 1798 he returned to the same place with his beloved sister, Dorothy Wordsworth, who was a year younger. Dorothy is referred to as Friend throughout the poem. Often the poem is simply called Tintern Abbey. The abbreviated title is effective for claritys sake, but it is also misleading, as the poem does not actually take place in the abbey. Wordsworth begins his poem by telling the reader that it has been five years since he has been to this place a few miles from the abbey. He describes the Steep and lofty cliffs, the wild secluded scene, the quiet of the sky, the dark sycamore he sits under, the trees of the orchard, and the pastoral farms with wreaths of smoke billowing from their chimneys. In the fourth stanza, Wordsworth begins by explaining the pleasure he feels at being back in the place that has given him so much joy over the years. He is also glad because he knows that this new memory will give him future happiness: in this moment there is life and food / for future years. He goes on to explain how differently he experienced nature five years ago, when he first came to explore the area. During his first visit he was full of energy. Wordsworth quickly sets his current self apart from the way he was five years ago, saying, That time is past. At first, however, he seems almost melancholy about the change: And all its aching joys are now no more, / And all its dizzy raptures. Over the past five years, he has developed a new approach to nature. As a more sophisticated and wiser person with a better understanding of the sad disconnection of humanity, Wordsworth feels a deeper and more intelligent relationship with nature. Wordsworth is still / A lover of the meadows and the woods, but has lost some of his gleeful exuberance. Instead, he views nature as the anchor of [his] purest thoughts, the nurse, / The guide, the guardian of my heart, and soul / of all my moral being. Analysis Published in 1798 in Lyrical Ballads, this poem is widely considered to be one of Wordsworths masterpieces. It is a complex poem, addressing memory, mortality, faith in nature, and familial love. The poems structure is similarly complex, making use of the freedom of blank verse (no rhyming) as well as the measured rhythm of iambic pentameter (with a few notable exceptions). The flow of the writing has been described as that of waves, accelerating only to stop in the middle of a line (caesura). The repetition of sounds and words adds to the ebb and flow of the language, appropriately speaking to the ebb and flow of the poets memories. Divided into five stanzas of different lengths, the poem begins in the present moment, describing the natural setting. Wordsworth emphasizes the act of returning by making extensive use of repetition: Five years have passed; five summers, with the length / Of five long winters! and again I hear / These waters He also uses the phrase once again twice, both times in the middle of a line, breaking the flow of the text. It is in this manner that the reader is introduced to the natural beauty of the Wye River area. Wordsworth seems to value this period of his life, and remembers it with a somewhat nostalgic air, although he admits that in this simpler time (The coarser pleasures of my boyish days), he was not so sophisticated as he is now. In the present, he is weighed down by more serious thoughts. He alludes to a loss of faith and a sense of disheartenment. This transition is widely believed to refer to Wordsworths changing attitude towards the French Revolution. Having visited France at the height of the Revolution, Wordsworth was inspired by the ideals of the Republican movement. Their emphasis on the value of the individual, imagination, and liberty inspired him and filled him with a sense of optimism. By 1798, however, Wordsworth was already losing faith in the movement, as it had by then degenerated into widespread violence. Meanwhile, as France and Britain entered the conflict, Wordsworth was prevented from seeing his family in France and lost his faith in humanitys capacity for harmony. Wordsworth turns to nature to find the peace he cannot find in civilization. Wordsworth goes on to describe a spirit or a being connected with nature that elevates his understanding of the world: And I have felt a presence that disturbs me with the joy. This presence could refer to God or some spiritual consciousness, or it could simply refer to the unified presence of the natural world. In the interconnectedness of nature, Wordsworth finds the sublime harmony that he cannot find in humankind, and for this reason he approaches nature with an almost religious fervor. Like other Romantic poets, Wordsworth imagines that consciousness is built out of subjective, sensory experience. What he hears and sees (of all that we behold / of all the mighty world/ Of eye and ear) creates his perceptions and his consciousness (both what they half-create, / And what perceive). The language of the sensehis sensory experiencesare the building blocks of this consciousness (The anchor of my purest thoughts). Thus, he relies on his experience of nature for both consciousness and all [his] moral being. Form â€Å"Tintern Abbey† is composed in blank verse, which is a name used to describe unrhymed lines in iambic pentameter. Its style is therefore very fluid and natural; it reads as easily as if it were a prose piece. But of course the poetic structure is tightly constructed; Wordsworth’s slight variations on the stresses of iambic rhythms is remarkable. Lines such as â€Å"Here, under this dark sycamore, and view† do not quite conform to the stress-patterns of the meter, but fit into it loosely, helping Wordsworth approximate the sounds of natural speech without grossly breaking his meter. Occasionally, divided lines are used to indicate a kind of paragraph break, when the poet changes subjects or shifts the focus of his discourse. William Wordsworth’s Tintern Abbey: Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey is a poem by William Wordsworth that has a strong, central theme of romanticism. Wordsworth was the pioneer poet in the field of literary philosophy which is now called romanticism. This poem reflects a romantic theme in two main ways. First is that throughout the passage of the entirety of the poem, there is a stressed view point upon imagination and remembrance, and most notably lots of emotion involved in the poem. The second way this poem has a romantic theme is that the poet, Wordsworth, describes/exhibits his love of nature through his many revelations and remembering of memories. Continued, this poem shows lots of imagination and therefore romanticism by the way Wordsworth stresses memories. In the beginning of the poem he remembers the abbey from five years ago and he is reliving the memories. Then he describes how he perceives and longs for the same degree of nature in those five years since he has returned. Later in the poem, the author rejoices in the fact that he can fuel his imagination with new memories of this trip. In terms of the application of emotion, and therefore romanticism, Wordsworth uses many personal adjectives to describe nature around him. Rather than dote upon the size of the mountains and the age rings and the disrepair of the abbey, he takes an alternative viewpoint and uses emotions to show his joy for these things. The author is happy and it shows in the poem, this shows the romantic theme. The romantic theme of the poem also applies in a more simplistic manner in the way that the author longs for and enjoys everything about nature around him. As was noted in the previous sentence, the surrounding area makes him happy. In the poem Wordsworth says, he still loves nature, still loves mountains and pastures and woods, for they anchor his purest thoughts and guard the heart and soul of his moral being.

Cloning Banning Essays - Biology, Cloning, Molecular Biology

Cloning Banning Banning on human and organ cloning is posing a problem on those educated ones in academia. Researcher and scientist Dr. Ian Wilmut has successfully cloned a sheep, and has gathered from this experiment evidence that strongly proves that human and organ cloning could be performed ? safely and effectively. Unfortunately, our government has almost immediately banned such cloning in this country. Did they realize the benefits of such a discovery? Perhaps they simply believe that it is some sort of unethical, immoral experiment that is not beneficial to our society. Perhaps they should take a closer look at exactly what these researchers have derived from years of experimenting. In this paper, I will propose a possible plan to persuade our government to take another look at human and organ cloning. Many positive benefits could come out of this, and it is our responsibility, for the sake of a healthier future, to push policy makers to change their minds and loosen their grips on such a banning. Cloning of various organisms has been going on for years. This concept of cloning was conceived in 1938, but it was not until 1994 that a method using an embryo was used to clone a cow (Business Week). Much to many people's surprise, the idea of cloning humans is not an aged concept. It is fairly new, but that hardly means that the amount, or rather quality, of research to support safe human and/or organ cloning, is poor. This bioethical issue is quite debatable, and it has caused further debate, especially after the March 4, 1997 banning of the use of federal funds for research leading to human cloning (Time). The government was pressured. Due to time restrictions, they had to make a challenging decision on whether or not to ban human cloning in the United States. Their ruling has left a large number of researchers and curious citizens alike in a cloud of confusion. My solution to the problem is this: an elaboration on the history, technique, ethics, and reasons for researching the technology of cloning is necessary. Our government must be further educated on this issue. Let's take a look at how to go about proving this solution. The first thing that must be cleared up for the government and for all those who believe otherwise, is what is cloning, and what is a clone. A clone is an organism derived asexually from a single individual by cutting, bulbs, tubers, fission, or parthenogenesis reproduction (Cloning, 11). The biological term "cloning" is the production of a genetically identical duplicate of an organism. In the world of scientific technology, these exact definitions mean the difference between false premonitions of cloning, and the real-life phenomenon of good, ethical cloning. Let me pose an interesting idea for you. Human cloning already happens by accident. Monozygotic twins, or identical twins, are clones of each other ? they have the same exact genetic information due to the division of an embryo in development, which produces two identical embryos. A human clone is really just a time-delayed identical twin of another person. The government doesn't ban the birth of identical twins, does it? It is unheard of to think that identical twins are zombies without souls or personalities. So how can the advances in science having to do with cloning organisms be so rash in their moral and ethical implications? The government should take a closer look at this marvel. Is this hypocrisy? You decide. An important issue that could be resolved is infertility. Infertile couples could have children with human cloning. On Saturday, October 17, 1996, the Board of Directors of RESOLVE of Northern California adopted a resolution and policy statement saying that cloning may offer infertile individuals a legitimate way of forming families, that they support research to make human cloning safe and effective, and that they oppose governmental efforts to deny infertility patients the option to use cloning technology to have children (HCF). Many infertility patients have tested with various forms of treatment, some which are not exactly the safest, and many have proved unsuccessful. This cloning method is safe and with more research, has the potential of high success rates. This is factual information based on research. With so much support for human cloning, how did the policy makers decide against it? Step by step the technology to clone people is advancing. Of course, the procedures and applications have not been perfected, but many clinics in the U.S. already have the equipment to start cloning. Many fear that these institutions may try to do

Siemens Companys Issues

Siemens Companys Issues Summary of the case Siemens, a large electronic firm headquartered at Munich in Germany, had developed a culture of corruption in its dealings. This firm’s customers are organizational buyers who make huge purchases once they make approval of the firm’s products. Most of these clients were governments all over the world, or other large organizations.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Siemens Companys Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Siemens had formed the habit of giving out bribes to the decision makers in these organizations in order to win tenders. Top managers of this firm supported this corruption, and even after the German government enacted stricter laws, this firm did not stop its corrupt dealings. This went on until a Saudi Arabian who was demanding for his share of the bribe blackmailed the firm. When the issue was finally brought before the law, several top executives of this firm were f ound guilty of authorizing the corrupt dealings. They were forced to resign, faced graft charges in court, and had to pay huge fines. The firm was also forced to pay fines to various governments because of its unethical acts. The board had to hire new top officials to who would bring new changes to this firm. Ethical issue In this case, the ethical issue that comes out is the illegal manner in which this firm was securing tender in various countries. This industry is very competitive, and other firms have a right to win these tenders if they are able to prove that they can offer the best value at the most competitive costs. When Siemens uses bribe to win such tenders, it blinds the decision of the tendering board and this will give them an upper hand in winning the tender even if their product is not of the best value. This amounts to unfair business practice in the market. Why this is unethical This practice is unethical because it denies other firms a fair chance to win such tende rs in the market. It is unethical to break the law. When the law states that it is illegal to bribe officials in order to win a tender, going against this law in itself is unethical. It is important for this firm to appreciate that influencing the decision of the tendering board in their favor may have negative image on the firm in the market. The market will start doubting its ability to meet its demands. This means that the ultimate victim of this practice is the firm when these dealings are finally revealed. This is what finally happened to this firm.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The affected parties A number of parties are affected by this unethical practice. The first party affected by this practice is the firm itself. The exposure of this practice did not only harm its image in the market but also made it lose $ 1.63 billion dollars in fine. It was also ba rred from bidding in some tenders for some time. Competitors of this firm suffered due to the unfair business practice employed by this firm. They could not win tenders even with superior products. The individual employees at the top management were also affected because of the fines and jail terms they were given in courts. Leadership issue The main leadership issue arising from this case is the need to be responsible for all the actions taken by each of the top employees. Each of the managers must be responsible for actions taken by his or her office, and all other offices under him or her. The case also points out the need to have a centralized management approach where the chief executive will monitor and be directly responsible for all the actions of the employees.

Nussbaum on Religion and Women's Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Nussbaum on Religion and Women's Rights - Essay Example In most of those works, she has taken stance strongly favoring the rights of the humans, including men and women, to freely practice their religions. At the same time, she also opined that those religions could have certain practices and traditions which restrict women’s freedom and go against their equality. This paper will first discuss Nussbaum’s views on religion and women’s rights, particularly focusing on why states should not intervene in this complex issue. Then, in the second part of the paper, we will critically discuss these views of Nussbaum on religion and women’s rights, from personal perspective and with perspectives from other thinkers. Martha Nussbaum in most of her works, including her books and various essays, took a balanced stance regarding religion and women’s rights, without criticizing either of the two key integral components. She is of the opinion that good aspects of religion has to be followed without fail, and at the sam e time, the aspects, which are in contravention with the women’s rights have to be viewed critically.... â€Å"Incidentally, this echoes her recent indictment of Susan Okin’s Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women and Okin’s Western secularist dismissal of religion† (Hackett 8). Nussbaum criticized those views of Western feminists by pointing how women particularly in non-Western countries view religions favorably for its optimal mobilizing properties, and how they give more importance to religion even forgoing their personal rights. States understanding this perspective of women avoid intervening in areas where there are complex conflicts between religion and women. In addition, Nussbaum points out more certain aspects regarding how religion can have a positive influence on all humans, particularly the women. First, she puts forward the perspective that religious tenets including faith, membership and related religious activities can aid the humans optimally, in the pursuit of general capability goals, including in the search to find inner peace and other ultimate meani ngs. When one focuses on religion based restriction on women, the religion of Islam is viewed in negative stereotypes. However, according to Nussbaum, Islam does not view women inferiorly, and has a set of moral code, which is similar to both men and women. Nussbaum further states that this fact is being accepted by the Islamic feminists as well. â€Å"Is Islam sexist in its origins? Not to many Islamic feminists, who stress that women and men are held to share a single essential nature, and that the Koran recommends similar norms of modest conduct to both women and men† (Nussbaum 106). Thus, Nussbaum views religion not in negative light in relation to women’s rights, and even criticizes the western feminists for treating non-western religions as patriarchal and regressive. In line

Data exchange Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Data exchange - Essay Example 3D-XML format supports seamless integration with a number of office productivity software and popular web browsers; for example, 3D-XML files can be embedded into a Word or PowerPoint document by a simple drag-and-drop operation (James 2006). 3D-XML technology makes 3D data accessible to the extended enterprise as a whole, hence, enabling users to add extra dimension to their documentation as well as improve their collaboration with others (James 2006). 3D-XML allows incorporation of PLM (Project Life Cycle Management) information into various forms of communication such as technical documentation, maintenance manuals, marketing brochures, websites, emails and many others. (Dassault Systems n.d.) According to Leondes (2002, p. 379), ‘IGES is a standard used to exchange graphics information between commercial CAD systems’. He further described that IGES includes four sections: the Start Section that provides a human readable prologue to the file, the Global Section that contains information describing the preprocessor and information needed by postprocessor to handle the file, the Directory Entry Section which provides an index and contains attribute information and topological information about each entity, and the Parameter Data Section that contains geometrical parameter data associated with each entity (Leondes 2002, p. 379 – 380). Ball, A, Ding, L & Patel, M 2008, ‘An Approach to Accessing Product Data across System and Software Revisions’, Advanced Engineering Informatics, vol. 22, no. 2, pp.222-235, viewed 7 November 2008, http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/projects/grand-challenge/papers/ball.etal2008aap.pdf Leondes, CT 2002, Database and Data Communication Network Systems: Techniques and Applications, vol. 2, viewed 7 November 2008,

Food Processing Technology and Methods for Cereal

Food Processing Technology and Methods for Cereal Most of the principles of making breakfast cereals are similar to all products. Trix cereal is made with corn. The process of converting corn into the delicious product many children as well as adults will be discussed in this section. The corn from the field is dried milled, sifted and cleaned to separate the germ from the bran, oils and debris collected from the field and the milling process. The goal of this separation is to get to the endosperm where most of the starch that will be used for production is located. Most cereals produced are produced as flakes. Prior to flaking the grits are cooked and mixed with sugar, malt syrup, proteins, and salt into a large amount of water to create what is called cooking liquor. This cooking liquor provides the Milliard reaction that occurs during cooking and is what provides most of the flavor to the flakes or in the case of Trix, corn puffs. This mixture is loaded into a cylindrical industrial steam pressure cooker for about two hours at a 15-18 psig steam pressure (Smith Hui, 2004). In the case of Trix the cooking process is done by puffing. Puffing is done either through high temperature ovens, guns or extrusion. The use of any of these three methods is to expose the moist grain to high temperatures where its moisture will be converted to steam. The steam released by the grain expands and puffs the kernel. Prior to placing the grits into any of these three methods, the grains are delumped in lump-breaking machines which incorporate large volumes of air. The air supplied through the machine helps with the cooling of the product. The cooling of the grit in the lump-breaking machine helps with the initial drying step of the process of making ready to eat cereal. Grits usually have a moisture content of 28-34% (Smith Hui, 2004) are dried to about 14-17% through the use of forced air dryers at a temperature of 250 °F (Smith Hui, 2004). Once the grains have gone through this initial drying, the grains are controlled cooled to 100 °F to prevent hardening of the grain and to allow the grain to return to ambient temperature. (Smith Hui, 2004). Once the grain is dried to the moisture levels desired, the grain is tempered. Tempering of the grits takes about 2-3hours, helps reduce the darkening the product that occurs during Milliard reactions, and allow the grit to retrograde. This process uses temperature of 80o F and increases the firmness of the cooked grit (Smith Hui, 2004). From this point the grit is ready for flaking, shredding, or any of the methods of puffing grits. General Mills utilizes puffing guns to make Trix cereals. The science behind the puffing gun utilized by General Mills and some of its competitors, works by introducing the grains to high (500-800  °Ã‚  F) temperatures. This high temperature evaporates the moisture within the granules creating a steam pressure build up (100 to 200 psi) inside the chamber. When this pressure is released the moisture attempting to escape the grain, causes the endosperm to expand and simultaneously puff. Puffing guns have come long ways from when they were first introduced in the cereal business. Today General Mills utilizes a continuous puffing gun systems and extrusion puffing. Continuous puffing guns work the same way as it predecessors. The continuous gun contains a rotating cylinder that is set a specific angle. The cylinder is heated either by gas flames or electrically, and it is fed through a rotary valve. The pressure in the cylinder remains constant via the exit, thus continuously discharging the product. The contents explode into a bin provided with a floor opening leading to a conveyor belt. The product is directed to a rotating heating cylinder to dry, and then cooled. At this point the product is visually inspected for stickiness and color and sent to the packaging line. Direct expansion or extrusion puffing is the other method used by many cereal manufacturers. This type of technology was received with open arms by the cereal industry because it allows the combination of the steps in the process into one. Cereals ingredients are introduced in one batch into long barrels equipped with single or twin screws. The screws mix, shear, and pressurize the barrel and transport the â€Å"dough† to a forming die. As the mixture flows through the extruder, vitamins, flavors and colors are introduced and then the mixture exits through the die. The same principle of the puffing gun is applied to extruders. As the moisture vapor expands and the excess pressure is released, the volume of the mixture increases. The temperature in the barrel increases the mixture to about 300o-350 o F and the pressure to about 350-500 psi at the die head. As the dough exits through the orifices of the die, it is sliced off in to the different shapes and the slices expand immediately. Despite this quick expansion, the pieces still maintain moisture content of about 27% and are further dried on vibrating screens in hot air puffing ovens where the final cooking of the product occurs (Smith Hui, 2004). Pieces are inspected and sent to the packaging line. Although extruded and gun puffed mixtures products are enriched and fortified during the cooking process, the puffs receive a final spray of vitamins, sugar and flavors inside rotating spray drums. Both final sprays assist with the reduction of lipid oxidation and moisture which improve the overal l quality of the product as it relates to its texture and crispiness. One aspect of producing cereal is its quality. The cereal industry uses multiple methods to assess the quality of its product during the production process. The biggest issue for a good cereal product is moisture. Moisture is measured through near infrared analysis (NIR), wet chemistry, and image analysis. During the process the product the raw material is analyzed for moisture to ensure it can be flaked, shredded, shaped, maintained for control of oven temperatures, and to control the sugar content applied to the product. This type of testing can also be done to the final product where the fat, sugar, and moisture are analyzed to ensure the operation is working at optimum conditions. These test is necessary due to any unacceptable moisture content could lead to poor product quality as well as possible bacteria growth. At present, cereal industries are performing little or no analytical testing, and are relying on the vendors to provide them with highest quality level of product for their market. This can present a problem in production process. Despite the fact that the cereal industry does little or no analytical testing, most of the moisture content testing is performed as the product exits the oven using a 16 hour vacuum oven method or a moisture balance method (Unity Scientific, 2014). According to Unity Scientific, â€Å"both methods use loss on drying to measure moisture content.† The main problem with the 16 hr oven method is the time it takes to get results, and when these are received they â€Å"have no impact on real time process control† (Unity Scientific, 2014). When it comes to the moisture balance method Unity Scientific says, although the sample can be â€Å"analyzed in 15 minutes it is â€Å"2-3 times less accurate the vacumm oven method.† The key to cereals i s the control of its moisture and texture. Moisture as mentioned previously, is critical to maintaining a cereal’s integrity, and it is crucial that the moisture of a cereal product is not greater than 3%. Anything less or greater could reduce its crunchiness as well as make it brittle. Therefore, NIR is one of the best methods of testing for moisture as well as fat content in any step of the process. In regards to its crunchiness the cereal industry uses mechanical as well as sensory evaluation methods to ensure the products texture. Nonetheless, sensory evaluations can be subjective. One of the best ways to analyze texture is the use of mechanical instruments as these provide a quantitative measure of texture. Currently instruments used by the cereal industry include Stevens, Instron and Ottawa Texture Analyzer. The purpose of these crunch evaluation methods is to find the bowl life by exposing the product to milk for a small period of time and then performing a shear test. Other equipments used are the multiple crunching probes and the Ottawa Cell shearing test. The final step in the production process is packaging. Different equipment and films are used across the board in the cereal industry. Some of the machinery used include Ishida multi-head weighers, Bosch vertical form fill seal machines and Triangle bag in box packaging. When it comes to films, they either use wax paper or various polymer films (Smith Hui, 2014). However, before selecting a packaging film, cereal manufacturers consider whether the location the product is going to be sold is humid or arid. Based on these conditions the film is selected and used for production. One of most common packaging materials used in the cereal industry is polyethylene films (Smith Hui, 2014). The packaging film must protect from water vapor transmission and flavor loss. As mentioned previously, moisture plays a big role in the process and any sign of moisture gain could lead to potential loss of crispiness and acceptability of the product. Another issue for cereals is the instability of lipid s. Lipid oxidation leads to rancidity thus, creating a bad aroma in the product. To prevent lipid oxidation and moisture gain in the product, the cereal industry utilizes different antioxidants. The antioxidants commonly used are butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydrooxytoluene (BHT) (Smith Hui, 2004). Although their use is limited in the production process, these can be added before cooking. However, after several trials, it was discovered that due to their non polarity and their volatility these would not hold during the manufacturing process. Nonetheless, it was discovered it was better to apply these antioxidants to the packaging material as the antioxidants would transfer to product after packaging (Smith Hui, 2014). Packaging does more than protect from decay, it provides the identification, and it provides consumer attraction and appeal to the product. Producing cereals entails more than what is see in the grocery store shelves or what is consumed at homes. Essentially behind all of this manufacturing process is the effort to make profit, but no matter what idea the manufacturer may have, protecting the product and providing the best quality of product to consumer becomes primordial. Accurate shelf lives, quality of stored cereal, its freshness are what attract and appeal the consumer. References How Products Are Made. Cereal. 2014. Available at: http://www.madehow.com/Volume-3/Cereal.html. Accessed September 03, 2014. Smith, J. (2004).Food processing: Principles and applications. Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Pub. Kulp, K. (2000).Handbook of cereal science and technology(2nd ed., pp. 626- 627). New York: Marcel Dekker. Breakfast Cereal. (2014, January 1). Retrieved October 18, 2014, from http://www.unityscientific.com/industries/food-dairy/cereal.asp

Essay --

Ocean Acidification Water is the dominating force of life; it has etched, carved and determined the fate of humanity itself since the beginning of time. All living organisms are reliant on water; forced to migrate or adapt at a turn of events as simple as a drought. Despite pipes, wells and most other man made engineering, even humans still spend their days chasing clouds. So for once on this planet there are no arguments, no debates, as to the fact that we need water to survive. We even depend on the undrinkable oceans coating the earth; that act as a shelter for tens of thousands of ecosystems, food chains, and organisms. Some of which have achieved such a precarious balance, that the loss of any creature in a food web may lead to the downfall of the planet itself. â€Å"We are already well into a new geological era†¦ where human interference is the dominant factor in nearly every planetary ecosystem, to the detriment of perhaps all of them† (Lynas, 49). So why exactly are humans shifting such an important balance for the sake of excess? We’re tipping the scale; and might not be able to tell when the water starts to burn. Ocean acidification is a process that disrupts some of the most important biological functions and processes that all living organisms are dependent on. What is Ocean Acidification? Ocean Acidification is the act of CO2 dissolving into seawater, decreasing its alkalinity and increasing it's hydrogen ion concentration; making organisms sensitive to shifts in the water. Anything from temperature change to toxic waste inflicts some sort of change upon the ocean and the creatures it engulfs. As most people are aware, humans are altering the earth’s climate through producing greenhouse gas that is blanketing our atmosph... ...of coral. Zooxanthellae provides corals with their pigmentation as well as glucose and amino acids. Loss of zooxanthellae leads to "bleaching", a loss of coloration and stamina within the coral that lends the organism prone to disease. Conclusion Somehow our oceans maintain the balance between being some of the most powerful forces on the earth, and the most easily disturbed masses on the planet. There are so many things that could go wrong within the countless cycles, and the delicate processes that stabalize nature and sustain the biosphere; and people are continually interfering with these cycles. Ocean acidification is one of the most obvious results of human interference upon nature. â€Å"Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to disperse because we've been ignorant of their value.† ("R. Buckminster Fuller, in Memoriam").

Do Black People Have Equality with Whit People in the Us in Teh 21st Century? Essay

I would agree with this statement but I would also think there are aspects of the status of black people that did change in these years and the impacts of which could be debated. In 1945, the Second World War ended. Black people’s status hadn’t changed but their attitudes had. They started to question why they were fighting for freedom in other countries, against the Nazi oppression of minorities (mainly Jewish), when they didn’t even have it at home? The war provided a basis for the civil rights movement to argue their case for equality. However, the threat of communism to the Americans was very real, they feared it would take over their capitalist government and traditions of ‘freedom’. The threat was very serious to the USA as can be seen over the next decade, with the Korean War in 1953 where the country was split in half between communist and capitalist and the whole of the Cold War (1947-1991 approx). This fear of communism was used against groups such as the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People) and as a result they were banned in Alabama in 1956. Using communism to dirty the reputations of black organisations was common and quite effective due to the fear of it, heightened thanks to Joseph McCarthy. McCarthy was a senator who accused members of the United States government of being communist or being Soviet spies. It could be said that they were gaining enough influence/importance to be considered a threat and banned which, in turn, could show some progress. Education was a major part of the civil rights movement. Schools were segregated and discrimination was current throughout most of the southern states. Cases like the Brown vs. Topeka case in 1954 could challenge the ‘separate but equal’ idea easily and had a good chance of winning, and of proving discrimination. Black schools were vastly different to white schools especially in funding, each white child would be ‘worth’ over $100 more than a black child. Black classes were overcrowded and black teachers got paid significantly less. This meant that they were not given the same opportunities as white children. The Brown vs. Topeka case challenged all this but while there was change in legal terms (de jure), it influenced the events at Little Rock and was a winning case for the civil rights movement, there was little change in peoples opinions and the status and treatment of black people (de facto) and progress was very slow with much white resistance. Some schools even closed down so they wouldn’t have to enrol black students, and there was an influx in Klu Klux Klan members and also the setting up of White Citizens Councils. This showed that many whites did not want these changes to happen and would go to great lengths to resist them. Another large problem, where black people were treated as inferior, was the segregation on buses and on public transport. Many black people could not afford private cars and lived some distance from their employment due to the separate areas where white and black had to live. Because of this 75% of local bus revenue was gained from black people. Despite the high black to white ratio of use on the bus there were strict rules ,regarding seating, such as having to give up the seat, or not allowed to sit next to or in the same row as a white person. This did not change much in the years 1945- 1955 apart from the boycott in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Similar to the boycott in Montgomery two years later (Martin Luther King was inspired by this idea and also how they organised car-pooling), in Baton Rouge local bus companies suffered a significant loss of money and were forced to compromise with black people. While the first two rows of the bus were still reserved for whites and black people still had to enter from the back, the middle seats were on first come basis. Although not as successful as the Montgomery Bus Boycott 2 years later, it provided a stepping stone for the civil rights movement and showed that peaceful protest could achieve, however limited, results. However this happened in one place and received little or no media coverage and this meant the rest of America didn’t know about it and it didn’t affect them. Conditions for black people stayed the same. It is, in my opinion, not accurate to say the status of black people changed due to President Truman. Instead, the awareness of black discrimination increased. Although there are doubts about Truman’s real motives for his role in trying to fight racism. He established a committee for civil rights called United States Commission On Civil Rights. The FECP which released a report titled ‘To Secure These Rights’ in 1947, in which problems and solutions to combat discrimination were outlined. This was a dangerous move for Truman and his lack of support especially from the south made it difficult to follow through with the solutions his committee proposed. He used his authority to desegregate the army. This however was not as successful at first as many people (even top army generals) resisted it for as long as they could and there was still the same amount of racism. It did change the status of black soldiers because they, technically, were on the same level as white soldiers. Another thing that Truman did was integrate his inauguration, which seems like a small step but a step none the less showed that he was making a point against segregation. So while he did open the public’s eyes to the racism and discrimination that happened, in some ways he didn’t particularly change the status and even made it worse in some ways. For example some slums were knocked down to build better housing but the accommodation built was more spacious meaning less houses and many people were left homeless. In conclusion, the status of black people did not change a lot in the years 1945-1955 even though there were some important breakthroughs, such as the Brown vs Topeka case and Truman’s attempts at reform. However I believe these attempts didn’t change the actual status of black people and the attitudes towards them by white people. Some could argue that the views of the USA were hypocritical, when fighting for freedom in other countries but couldn’t even provide equality at home. The years following 1955 saw the civil rights movement pick up and changes in society.

Essay about The Criminal Justice System in USA - 1657 Words

The Criminal Justice System in the United States of America was established with noble intentions. The basis of the system can be traced back from the first book of the Bible Genesis, and the story of Cain and Able. The criminal justice system was established to be morally suitable for a growing diverse society. Moral dilemmas within the system arise from concerns related to principles of officials’ right and wrong behavior. These principles are often embedded into a culture of the human character, in other words, viewed as essential to the criminal justice system. This biblical story mentioned above has defined the way justice has been administered for thousands of years. The quote Eye for an eye continues to be the standard†¦show more content†¦Moral issues within law enforcement, the courts and the corrections system have made it complex and difficult to navigate fairly throughout the criminal justice system. Enforcement strategies, court practices and the i ncarceration rates have created discrimination towards minority groups. Carelessness and unintentional actions are moral issues. The criminal justice system has failed to account for operational procedure which creates the perception of discrimination. The moral issues with law enforcement, with many questionable practices, have damaged public trust. A New York Times’ story relays a graphic breakdown of police stops by race: blacks made up 55 percent of all stops in 2009, though they are only 23 percent of the city’s population; whites accounted for 10 percent of all stops, though they are 35 percent of the city’s population; Hispanics made up 32 percent of all stops, though only 28 percent of the population, and Asians, 3 percent of all stops and 12 percent of the population. The article details a host of other police actions by specific racial numbers, including arrests, frisk, and use of force. 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